I’ve been reading more and more articles about schools that adopt Tablet computers to lend to all their students. I’ve been noticing some general questions that are interesting to think about.
From the experience in Charlottesville, Va we see that the first concern is durability.
After considering various alternatives, school officials selected the Fujitsu Stylistic Q550 model, a Windows 7 tablet with a 10.1-inch display, protective case, stylus and rollup keyboard.
“There were some dead spots on the touch screens,” Johnson said. “Some students were not accustomed to carrying a computer in their bags, so we had to be cautious of that piece. We’ve had a few damaged.”
To date, 35 tablets, fewer than 2 percent of the total issued, have required repair because of accidental damage. “None has been lost or stolen,” said Dean Jadlowski, director of technology for the school system.
Budget concerns were important.
Developing Routines to give the Tablets a nightly charge caused a lot of drama at first, but then became second nature.
Alternate ways of teaching have developed in the first 6 months,
Since the tablets were issued, teachers have begun making greater use of Moodle, an online course management system, he said.
“They use it to put up class materials, PowerPoints, class notes, quizzes, discussion forums, collaborative documents,” Daly said. “The usage on that has really taken off. I’d say we’re now seeing 10 times the usage we had in November.”
And there is experimentation with ‘Flipped Teaching’
By utilizing the tablets, Moodle and other technology, more teachers are embracing an initiative called the “flipped classroom,” a new buzzword in education, he said.
“In a traditional classroom, you come in, get the lecture, the basic information from the teacher and then go home and work on problem sets,” Daly said. “This flips it around to where now, in advance, you watch a video or PowerPoint to get an overview of the topic. Then you come in and do the traditional homework part in class.”
Completing the problem sets in class allows students to collaborate with each other and seek help from teachers when needed, he said.
“If you don’t understand number six, you don’t just give up,” Daly said. “You have someone to ask. One of the biggest advantages is that everyone comes in with the same foundation and then students’ questions or sticking points guide the class.”
Johnson said he’s pleased to see the increase in collaboration among students.
“They’re able to respond to questions and each other,” he said. “And they’re able to do that across classrooms.”
Increasing student engagement is another goal met by the initiative, Lewis said.
“Studies show the level and depth with which a student responds in a virtual situation is often greater than in the classroom,” she said. “It’s a way to hear all the voices in the room.”
What I find the most fascinating is the way classroom culture has changed. Without the Internet in each student’s reach, the teacher is pressured to be the source of knowledge, and the student’s questions had better serve the teacher’s didactic purposes, and the student gets the nonverbal that they are wasting everyone’s time. But the very definition of learning is placing new bits of information next to related already learned bits of information. Since every child’s existing stock of knowledge is at least slightly different, then making connections is a more or less individual matter. With the Internet, every child can add new knowledge with connections that are relevant to their previous knowledge and current interests, without placing a burden on the other classmates who don’t find those specific connections relevant.
“You hear a lot more of, if a student asks a question, ‘that’s a great question. Can somebody look it up,’” he said. “A lot more learning is being pushed back to the kids.”
Please use the reply area and say what your district’s policy is towards tablet computers in the classroom, and how it’s working out. In districts where there isn’t a universal program, are students allowed to bring their tablets from home? Are they allowed Internet access during class time? How are the distractions of the Internet limited?
Smiles,
Robin